Kodo millet nutrition health benefits and recipes

 Kodo Millet and its nutritional benefits 

“Looking for a healthy alternative to rice or wheat? Kodo millet (Varagu/Arikelu) is a gluten-free, fiber-rich grain packed with nutrients that helps in weight loss, diabetes management, and overall wellness.”

kodo millet in a bowl
Image credit myHarvestFarm

What is Kodo millet

Millet is a type of cereal grain that is widely cultivated and consumed around the world. It is a small, gluten-free cereal grain that is widely grown in India, mainly in the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra. It is a traditional crop that has been cultivated in India for thousands of years and is considered to be one of the oldest grains to be consumed by humans. 

  • In English Kodo millet is also known as cow grass, 
  • ditch millet or 
  • Indian cow grass. 
  • Varagu in Tamil 
  • Arikelu in Telugu,

Kodo millet has a low glycemic index, which means that it is digested slowly by the body, providing a sustained release of energy over a longer period of time. It is gluten-free, making it an ideal food for those who are gluten intolerant.

Nutritional Value in Kodo Millet ( per 100 g)

  • Calories: 329 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 65 g
  • Protein: 7 g
  • Fiber: 9 g
  • Fat: 3 g
  • Calcium: 27 mg
  • Iron: 1.5 mg
  • Magnesium: 64 mg
  • Phosphorus: 243 mg
  • Potassium: 281 mg
  • B vitamins (B1, B2, B3)
Rich in complex carbs, fiber, and minerals, Kodo millet provides long-lasting energy and supports overall health.

Health benefits of Kodo millet

  • Weight Loss – low calorie + high fiber keeps you full longer
  • Diabetes Management – low glycemic index prevents sugar spikes
  • Heart Health – helps lower cholesterol
  • Good Digestion – fiber-rich, prevents constipation
  • Bone & Immunity Support – rich in calcium, magnesium, antioxidants
  • Gluten-Free – safe for gluten-intolerant diets

Kodo millet benefits for weight loss

  • Fewer calories than rice/wheat
  • High fiber keeps hunger away
  • Slow sugar release helps reduce cravings
Chef's Tips: If you’re trying to lose weight, swap 1 cup of rice with 1 cup of steamed kodo millet in your lunch — same satisfaction, fewer calories.

How to cook kodo millet

Kodo millet is a healthy and nutritious grain that can be used as a substitute for rice or other grains in a variety of dishes. Here's a simple recipe for cooking kodo millet:

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup kodo millet
  • 2 cups water
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 tsp oil

Instructions:

  1. Rinse the kodo millet in water until the water runs clear. Drain the water and set aside.
  2. In a saucepan, bring 2 cups of water to a boil.
  3. Add the rinsed kodo millet to the boiling water.
  4. Add salt to taste and 1 tsp oil.
  5. Give everything a good stir and reduce the heat to low.
  6. Cover the saucepan with a lid and let it cook for 20-25 minutes or until the millet is tender and cooked through.
  7. Once the kodo millet is cooked, turn off the heat and let it sit for 5-10 minutes.
  8. Fluff the millet with a fork and serve hot with your favorite curry or gravy dish.
Serving Kodo millet dosa with sambhar, chutney
Popular Kodo Millet Recipes
  • Kodo Millet Upma
  • Kodo Millet Khichdi
  • Kodo Millet Porridge
  • Kodo Millet Dosa (see below)
  1. Cooked Kodo Millet in bowl

    How to Cook Kodo Millet (Basic)

    ⏱️ Prep: 5 min | 🍳 Cook: 25 min | 🍽️ Serves: 4 (about 1 cup cooked each)
    Published: Mar | Last Modified:

    Perfect fluffy Kodo millet you can use in place of rice for bowls, dal, stir-fries, or salads. This basic method keeps the grains separate, light, and easy to digest.

    🥗 Ingredients

    • 1 cup Kodo millet (rinsed 2–3 times)
    • 2 cups water (for fluffy grains) • use 2½ cups for softer texture
    • 1 tsp oil or ghee (optional)
    • Salt to taste

    👩‍🍳 Instructions

    1. Rinse the millet until the water runs clear; drain well. (Optional: soak 30–60 minutes for quicker cooking and better digestion.)
    2. Bring 2 cups water to a boil in a saucepan. Add millet, salt, and oil/ghee. Stir once.
    3. Cover and cook on low heat for 20–25 minutes until water is absorbed and grains are tender.
    4. Turn off heat, rest covered for 5 minutes, then fluff with a fork. Serve hot.

    👨‍🍳 Chef’s Tips

    • For a nutty aroma, dry-toast the rinsed millet 2–3 minutes before adding water.
    • Use 1:2 water for fluffy grains; 1:2.5 for khichdi/porridge texture.
    • Millet pairs beautifully with dal, curd, grilled veggies, and light curries.

    📊 Nutrition (per serving, approx.)

    Calories: 170 | Protein: 5g | Fat: 2g | Carbs: 34g | Fiber: 3g

    ❓ FAQs

    Can I cook Kodo millet in a rice cooker?
    Yes. Use the same 1:2 millet-to-water ratio and standard white rice setting.

    Do I need to soak Kodo millet?
    Not necessary, but a 30–60 minute soak helps softer texture and faster cooking.

    ❤️ If you tried this, leave a rating or comment — it helps more readers cook millet perfectly!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1.Is Ragi and Kodo same ?

No. Ragi (finger millet) and Kodo millet are different grains. Both are gluten-free and nutrient-rich, but Ragi is higher in calcium while Kodo is richer in fiber.

Q2. Is Kodo Millet better than Rice?

Yes, in many ways:

  • More fiber & protein than rice

  • Rich in iron, calcium, magnesium

  • Lower glycemic index → better for diabetics

  • Supports weight loss & digestion

Q3. Can Kodo Millet be eaten daily?

Yes, ½–1 cup daily is safe and healthy. Rotate with other millets (like foxtail, barnyard, ragi) for balanced nutrition.

Q4. Does Kodo Millet help in weight loss?

Yes! Being low in calories, high in fiber, and slow-digesting, it keeps you fuller and reduces overeating.

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