chicken 65 recipe

Chicken 65 Recipe — Dry, Gravy, Air Fryer & Keto Versions

Chicken 65 recipe — restaurant style garnished with curry leaves

From the Chef's Table: I am Chef Mobasir Hassan, Executive Sous Chef at Radisson Hotels with over 13 years of professional kitchen experience. Chicken 65 is one of those dishes I have cooked hundreds of times — from hotel banquet buffets to à la carte service. In this guide I am sharing everything I know about this iconic South Indian classic: the real origin story, the homemade masala blend, and four ways to make it at home including an air fryer version.

Chicken 65 is everyone's favourite. It is a super tasty snack that is crisp on the outside, juicy on the inside, and carries that unmistakable punch of curry leaves, mustard seeds and red chilli. Whether you call it a starter, an appetizer or just late-night comfort food — this dish never disappoints.

In this step-by-step guide I will show you exactly how to make Chicken 65 restaurant style at home — with four complete variations: dry, gravy (saucy), air fryer, and keto.

What is Chicken 65?

Chicken 65 is a spicy deep-fried chicken dish from South India. Boneless chicken pieces are marinated in a yogurt-based mixture with red chilli powder, ginger garlic paste and ground spices, then coated in beaten egg and corn flour and deep-fried till crisp golden. The fried chicken is then tossed in a hot tempering of mustard seeds, cumin seeds, curry leaves and dried red chillies — and finished with a spiced yogurt coating that gives it a saucy, restaurant-style finish.

It is one of the most popular chicken starters in Indian restaurants — both inside India and internationally. You will find it on menus in Hyderabad, Chennai, Mumbai, and in Indian restaurants across the USA, UK and Middle East.

हिंदी में जानें 

Chicken 65 क्या है? चिकन 65 एक मसालेदार डीप फ्राइड चिकन डिश है जो दक्षिण भारत से आती है। बोनलेस चिकन को दही और मसालों में मैरीनेट करके, अंडे और मैदे में कोट करके कुरकुरा तलते हैं, फिर सरसों के बीज, कड़ी पत्ता और लाल मिर्च के तड़के में पकाते हैं। इसे सूखा (ड्राई) या ग्रेवी (सॉसी) दोनों तरह से बनाया जा सकता है।

Why is it Called Chicken 65? (Real Origin Story)

This is one of the most Googled questions about this dish — and honestly, no one has a definitive answer. But as a chef who has researched and cooked this dish for years, here is what the most credible food history tells us.

The most widely accepted theory: In 1965, a gentleman named A.M. Buhari created and introduced this dish at Hotel Buhari in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The dish was named after the year it was invented — 1965 — and it became so popular that it spread across South India and eventually the entire country.

There are other theories that float around food circles:

  • Army Canteen Theory: It was item number 65 on an army canteen menu in South India. Army personnel who did not know the local language simply called it "Chicken 65" while ordering.
  • 65 Days of Marination: Some versions of the story say the original recipe required 65 days of marination in a special brine — though no professional chef I know can verify this practically.
  • 65 Ingredients: Another popular rumour says the original recipe used 65 different spices and ingredients — again, more folklore than fact.
  • 65 Chillies: A variation says the dish used 65 whole red chillies per kilogram of chicken in the original recipe, which would explain the intense heat.
Chef's Note: In my years working at Radisson, whenever guests ask me about the origin of Chicken 65, I always go with the Hotel Buhari 1965 story — it is the one supported by the most food historians and documented sources. The other theories are fun dinner conversation but not culinary fact.

Chicken 65 Masala — Homemade Spice Blend

You can buy ready-made Chicken 65 masala powder from stores, but making your own at home gives you far better flavour control. Here is the quick homemade blend I use in my kitchen — it takes 2 minutes to mix and works for all variations of this dish.

Homemade Chicken 65 Masala Powder (for 500g chicken)

Spice Quantity Purpose
Kashmiri red chilli powder 2 tsp Colour + mild heat
Regular red chilli powder 1 tsp Heat
Ground coriander (dhaniya powder) 1 tsp Base flavour
Black pepper powder 1/2 tsp Sharpness
Cumin powder (jeera powder) 1/2 tsp Earthy depth
Garam masala 1/4 tsp Warmth
Turmeric (haldi) 1/4 tsp Colour + antiseptic
Kasuri methi (dried fenugreek) 1/2 tsp (crushed) Restaurant flavour finish

Mix all the above spices together. Use this as your marination spice blend. Store any leftover in an airtight container — it stays fresh for up to 2 weeks.

Chef's Pro Tip: The secret to that deep restaurant-style red colour is using Kashmiri red chilli powder — it gives brilliant colour without making the dish too hot. In hotel kitchens we always use a 2:1 ratio of Kashmiri to regular chilli for the marination.

Ingredients for Chicken 65

Chicken: Chicken leg boneless is preferred — the higher fat content keeps the chicken juicy even after deep frying. Chicken breast can also be used but be careful not to over-fry as it dries out quickly.

Spice powders: Red chilli powder, ground coriander and black pepper powder form the base. Use the homemade masala blend above for best results.

Curry leaves: The soul ingredient of this dish. Fresh curry leaves release an aromatic, slightly citrusy fragrance when they hit the hot oil — that is what makes Chicken 65 taste distinctly South Indian. Do not skip them.

Yogurt (curd): Use fresh, thick, non-sour curd. It tenderizes the chicken and creates a creamy coating. If your curd is sour, balance it with a small pinch of sugar.

Whole spices: Cumin seeds, mustard seeds and whole Kashmiri red chillies for the tempering.

Coating: One beaten egg and corn flour or rice flour. Rice flour gives a slightly crispier texture than corn flour — both work well.

Oil: Any neutral vegetable oil for deep frying.

How to Make Chicken 65 — Step by Step

For Marinating

  • 200 gm chicken leg boneless
  • 2 teaspoon red chilli powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander (dhaniya powder)
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper powder
  • 1 teaspoon chopped curry leaves
  • 1 teaspoon ginger garlic paste
  • 1 teaspoon yoghurt or vinegar
  • 1 beaten egg
  • 1/2 cup corn flour or rice flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt or as per taste
  • Oil for deep frying

For Stir Fry / Tempering

  • 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon ginger garlic paste
  • 8–10 curry leaves
  • 2–3 dried red chillies
  • 1 teaspoon red chilli powder
  • 1/2 cup yogurt (curd)
  • 2 teaspoon cooking oil or ghee

Step 1 — Marination

Cut the chicken pieces into small bite-size pieces and mix with ginger garlic paste, red chilli powder, coriander powder, black pepper powder, chopped curry leaves, 1/2 tablespoon yoghurt, one beaten egg and corn flour. Give everything a good mix so that the chicken pieces are well coated. Keep them marinated for a minimum of 45 minutes — if you have time, 2 hours in the refrigerator gives even better results.

Chicken marinated in red chilli powder yogurt and spices for chicken 65 recipe

Step 2 — Prepare Spiced Yogurt

Mix one teaspoon red chilli powder, salt and black pepper powder into half cup of yogurt. Whisk everything smoothly and set aside to use in the final stir-fry.

Yogurt whisked with red chilli powder salt and pepper for chicken 65 recipe

Step 3 — Deep Frying

Heat oil in a deep vessel pan or kadai over medium-high flame. When the oil is hot — test by dropping a small piece of marination in; it should rise to the top quickly — lower the flame slightly and carefully add the marinated chicken pieces one by one. Fry in two batches to avoid overcrowding, which causes the temperature to drop and makes the coating soggy. Fry till crisp golden. Remove and drain on absorbent paper.

Deep frying chicken pieces in kadai for chicken 65 recipe

Step 4 — Tempering (Stir Fry)

Heat 2 teaspoons oil in a wok or heavy pan over medium flame. Add cumin seeds, mustard seeds and fresh curry leaves. Saute till the mustard seeds crack and pop. Add the dried red chillies and ginger garlic paste. Saute for 30 seconds until the raw smell of the ginger garlic disappears.

Tempering mustard seeds cumin curry leaves ginger garlic and dried red chilli for chicken 65 recipe

Now add the fried chicken pieces and mix well so they coat with the tempering. Pour the spiced yogurt mixture over the chicken.

Chicken pieces coated with yogurt chilli mixture in pan for chicken 65 recipe

Increase the flame to high and stir fry everything for 2–3 minutes until the yogurt mixture is almost dry and the chicken pieces are well coated and glossy. Switch off the flame and serve hot garnished with sliced onion rings and lemon wedges.

Chicken 65 cooking in pan with yogurt spice coating

Garnished chicken 65 ready to serve with onion and lemon

Chicken 65 Dry

The dry version skips the yogurt stir-fry step entirely and relies on a simple but punchy finishing tempering.

For Chicken 65 Dry

  • 1 teaspoon chopped garlic
  • 2–3 slits green chilli
  • 6–8 curry leaves
  • Small pinch of black pepper powder

Method: After deep frying the chicken pieces, heat 1 tablespoon oil in a pan and fry the chopped garlic, curry leaves and slits green chilli for 30 seconds till the garlic turns lightly golden. Add the fried chicken and stir fry on high flame for 1 minute so everything coats well. Sprinkle black pepper powder and serve immediately.

Chef's Tip: The dry version is what most street stalls across South India serve — it is simpler and lets the crispy coating shine. Squeeze a little lemon juice and a pinch of chaat masala on top just before serving for an extra layer of flavour.

Hyderabadi Chicken 65

Hyderabadi Chicken 65 is the restaurant-style saucy version that most people outside Chennai are familiar with. It is richer and more generous with the yogurt coating than the original Chennai version, and it typically features:

  • A higher ratio of Kashmiri red chilli giving that iconic deep orange-red colour
  • More generous yogurt coating making it extra saucy
  • Sometimes finished with a squeeze of lime and fresh coriander garnish
  • Occasionally a small amount of food colour (orange) is added in commercial preparations for visual appeal — something I never do at Radisson

The Hyderabadi version is essentially the same recipe I have given above in the main recipe steps — it is the gravy (saucy) preparation. Just increase the yogurt slightly to 3/4 cup and use 100% Kashmiri red chilli powder for the deep red colour without extra heat.

Chicken 65 Air Fryer Method

For those who want a healthier version — or simply do not want to deal with a pot of hot oil — the air fryer method works very well for Chicken 65. The result is a slightly less crispy but still flavourful piece of chicken that takes on the tempering beautifully in the final stir-fry step.

How to Make Chicken 65 in Air Fryer

  1. Marinate the chicken exactly as described in the main recipe. The marination step is identical.
  2. Preheat the air fryer to 200°C (390°F) for 3–4 minutes.
  3. Arrange the marinated chicken pieces in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Do not overcrowd — cook in batches if needed.
  4. Lightly spray or brush the chicken pieces with oil. This is important — without any oil the coating can turn dry and powdery rather than crisp.
  5. Air fry at 200°C for 12–15 minutes, flipping the pieces halfway through at the 7-minute mark.
  6. Check that the internal temperature of the chicken has reached at least 75°C (165°F) — use a meat thermometer for accuracy.
  7. Once done, complete the tempering step exactly as the main recipe. The air-fried chicken absorbs the yogurt tempering the same way as deep-fried.
Chef's Note on Air Fryer vs Deep Fry: In a professional kitchen I always deep fry — there is simply no substitute for the crispiness and texture. But for home cooking the air fryer is a perfectly reasonable option. The key difference: air-fried chicken 65 has a slightly drier coating. To compensate, add an extra tablespoon of yogurt in the final stir-fry step and toss on slightly higher heat to get that glossy finish.

Air Fryer Chicken 65 — Temperature & Time Guide

Air Fryer Model Type Temperature Time Flip at
Basket / Drawer type 200°C / 390°F 12–15 min 7 min mark
Oven-style air fryer 195°C / 380°F 14–16 min 8 min mark

Keto Chicken 65

To make a keto-friendly Chicken 65 you simply need to replace the corn flour / rice flour coating with a low-carb alternative. The marination spices stay the same — only the coating changes.

Best keto coating options:

  • Psyllium Husk — my top recommendation. Gives the closest texture to the original crispy coating.
  • Almond flour — works but gives a slightly nutty flavour
  • Coconut flour — works but absorbs more moisture; use slightly less

Keto Marination Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup Psyllium Husk (instead of corn flour)
  • 1/2 teaspoon grated ginger
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon paprika (red chilli powder)
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper powder
  • 1 beaten egg
  • Chopped curry leaves

Method: Mix chicken pieces with all the above ingredients. Coat evenly and marinate for 45 minutes. Deep fry or air fry till crisp golden. Serve dry or complete the tempering step. For the keto version skip the yogurt in the tempering or use full-fat Greek yogurt which is lower in carbs.

For a full video of the keto version, watch: Keto Chicken 65 Video

Chicken 65 vs Chicken 555 — What is the Difference?

A lot of people ask me about the difference between these two popular chicken starters. Both are deep-fried chicken dishes popular in South India and in Indian restaurants globally, but they have very different flavour profiles and origins.

Parameter Chicken 65 Chicken 555
Origin South India (Chennai, 1965) Indo-Chinese fusion, popular in Andhra Pradesh
Flavour Profile Spicy, tangy (yogurt-forward), South Indian Tangy, slightly sweet, Indo-Chinese
Key Sauces Yogurt + red chilli + curry leaves Soy sauce + vinegar + chilli sauce
Colour Deep red-orange Dark brown
Texture after stir fry Saucy / glossy coating Dry toss, sticky glaze
Heat level High (spicy) Medium (balanced with sweet)
Best paired with Mint chutney, onion rings, lemon Fried rice, noodles

In short: if you love bold South Indian spices and the aroma of curry leaves, Chicken 65 is your dish. If you prefer an Indo-Chinese tanginess with a hint of sweetness, try Chicken 555.

Chicken 65 Calories & Nutrition

Here is the nutritional breakdown for Chicken 65 across the different cooking methods, based on a standard serving of approximately 200g (1 plate / 4–5 pieces).

Nutrient Deep Fried (per 200g) Air Fryer (per 200g) Keto Version (per 200g)
Calories 436 kcal ~310 kcal ~360 kcal
Protein 53 g 52 g 54 g
Total Fat 14 g 7 g 11 g
Carbohydrates 22 g 20 g 4 g
Fibre 1.5 g 1.5 g 8 g (Psyllium Husk)
Sodium ~480 mg ~450 mg ~450 mg

Note: Nutritional values are approximate and will vary based on the exact quantity of oil absorbed, portion size and the specific brands of ingredients used.

Chicken 65 Recipe Video


Quick Recipe Card

Chicken 65 Recipe

Spicy South Indian deep-fried chicken tossed in mustard-curry leaf tempering with spiced yogurt. Restaurant quality at home.

Prep Time: 20 min Cook Time: 15 min Serves: 2

Author: Chef Mobasir Hassan — Executive Sous Chef, Radisson Hotels

Ingredients — Marination
  • 200 gm chicken leg boneless
  • 2 tsp red chilli powder
  • 1 tsp ground coriander
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper powder
  • 1 tsp chopped curry leaves
  • 1 tsp ginger garlic paste
  • 1 tsp yoghurt or vinegar
  • 1 beaten egg
  • 1/2 cup corn flour or rice flour
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • Oil for deep frying
Ingredients — Stir Fry
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1/2 tsp mustard seeds
  • 1/2 tsp ginger garlic paste
  • 8–10 curry leaves
  • 2–3 dried red chillies
  • 1 tsp red chilli powder
  • 1/2 cup yogurt (curd)
  • 2 tsp cooking oil or ghee
Method
  1. Cut chicken into bite-size pieces. Mix with all marination ingredients. Marinate 45 minutes.
  2. Whisk yogurt with red chilli powder, salt and pepper. Set aside.
  3. Deep fry marinated chicken in batches till crisp golden. Drain on paper.
  4. Temper: heat oil, add cumin, mustard seeds, curry leaves. Fry till mustard cracks.
  5. Add dried chillies and ginger garlic paste. Saute 30 seconds.
  6. Add fried chicken. Pour spiced yogurt over. Stir fry on high flame 2–3 minutes.
  7. Serve hot garnished with onion rings and lemon.
Recipe Notes
  • Use rice flour instead of corn flour for extra crispiness.
  • Do not use sour yogurt — if it is sour add a small pinch of sugar to balance.
  • For deep red colour without extra heat, use Kashmiri red chilli powder.
  • Fry in small batches to maintain oil temperature and avoid soggy coating.
  • For air fryer: 200°C for 12–15 minutes, flip halfway. Spray with oil before air frying.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is Chicken 65?
A: Chicken 65 is a spicy deep-fried chicken dish from South India. Boneless chicken is marinated in yogurt and spices, coated in egg and flour, deep-fried till crisp, then tossed in a tempering of mustard seeds, curry leaves and spiced yogurt. It is one of the most popular chicken starters in Indian cuisine.

Q: Why is it called Chicken 65?
A: The most credible theory is that it was created in 1965 by A.M. Buhari at Hotel Buhari in Chennai, Tamil Nadu — and named after the year. Other popular theories include it being item 65 on an army canteen menu, or requiring 65 ingredients in the original recipe.

Q: What is the difference between Chicken 65 dry and gravy?
A: Chicken 65 dry is tossed with garlic, green chilli and curry leaves after frying — no sauce. Chicken 65 gravy (saucy) is finished with a spiced yogurt tempering that creates a rich, glossy coating. The gravy version is what most restaurants serve.

Q: How many calories are in Chicken 65?
A: One serving of deep-fried Chicken 65 (approx 200g) contains around 436 calories, 53g protein, 14g fat and 22g carbohydrates. The air fryer version has approximately 310 calories for the same portion.

Q: Can I make Chicken 65 in an air fryer?
A: Yes. Air fry at 200°C (390°F) for 12–15 minutes, flipping halfway. Spray the chicken lightly with oil before air frying. The texture is slightly less crispy than deep-fried but still excellent — especially once it is tossed in the yogurt tempering.

Q: What is Chicken 65 masala made of?
A: A homemade Chicken 65 masala uses Kashmiri red chilli, regular red chilli powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, black pepper, garam masala, turmeric and dried fenugreek (kasuri methi). See the full blend and ratios in the masala section above.

Q: What is the difference between Chicken 65 and Chicken 555?
A: Chicken 65 is a pure South Indian dish with a yogurt and curry leaf base — spicy and aromatic. Chicken 555 is Indo-Chinese with soy sauce, vinegar and chilli sauce — tangier and slightly sweet. Both are deep-fried starters but the flavour profiles are very different.

Q: What is Hyderabadi Chicken 65?
A: Hyderabadi Chicken 65 is the saucy restaurant-style version with a generous yogurt coating and heavy use of Kashmiri red chilli for that iconic deep orange-red colour. It is essentially the gravy version of the recipe with a slightly richer finish.

More Chicken Recipes You Will Love

If you enjoyed this Chicken 65 recipe, here are some more of my favourite chicken recipes from the hassanchef.com kitchen:

Mobasir Hassan

NICE TO MEET YOU!

I’m Mobasir Hassan, Executive Sous Chef with the Radisson Hotel Group. After years in hotel kitchens, I now share chef-tested recipes, step-by-step cooking techniques, and restaurant-style dishes that home cooks can recreate with confidence. I’m glad you’re here!

Learn more about Chef Mobasir Hassan →

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1 Comments
  • Doligo
    Doligo January 22, 2020 at 6:56 PM

    happy 2020,
    Thanks for your sharing.

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